Shavuot 2020
שבועות 5780
This Shavuot takes place during a pandemic, where the Jewish diaspora cannot even come together for in-person services. The Jewish community is no stranger to darkness and death at our doors, and much of the world is also feeling it. And the darkness is a twilight, because we light candles against it for Shabbat and beyond, counting the weeks and months.
Themes in Judaism frequently reflect scattering: from Kabbalistic broken vessels of light and tikkun olam, the physical diaspora, the soul-searching impact on both personal and community lives in all of us, to how those drawn toward conversion or returning mark that path. It is with this in mind that I invite you read the following texts and take a look at the questions following them.
Themes in Judaism frequently reflect scattering: from Kabbalistic broken vessels of light and tikkun olam, the physical diaspora, the soul-searching impact on both personal and community lives in all of us, to how those drawn toward conversion or returning mark that path. It is with this in mind that I invite you read the following texts and take a look at the questions following them.
Jewish Souls and Spirit, Conversion, and Finding Home
crybabydyke:
...There are numerous interpretations of the reasoning behind conversions. Essentially, they all suggest that the Jewish soul is enduring, and will find its way back to Judaism and the Jewish people, regardless of initial circumstances. [...]
...Rabbi Shlomo Riskin explains this conversion (or rather, return) to Judaism by referring to a prophecy made by Moses In the Book of Deuteronomy. Moses described what the future generations of Jewish people would endure, and suggested that they may well experience violence, be exiled, and scattered apart.
He also promised, however, that “When it will be difficult for you, the words of the Torah will find you…and you will return to G-d…because G-d is a G-d of love and compassion…and He will not forget the covenant He has made with your fathers.”
The words of the Torah will find the Jewish people, wherever they may be, so as to return them to G-d. And these words may come from anything. It could be a fragment of a prayer you hear while passing by a synagogue, or a glimpse of the Torah within another religious study, or even something as seemingly insignificant as watching the Prince of Egypt.
The Jewish spirit is alive, even when it is most separated from its people. It simply waits for the right moment to be woken up.
-- From Tumblr user crybabydyke, saved in reblog at https://magen-ruth.tumblr.com/post/161075211262/crybabydyke-one-incredible-thing-about-the
...There are numerous interpretations of the reasoning behind conversions. Essentially, they all suggest that the Jewish soul is enduring, and will find its way back to Judaism and the Jewish people, regardless of initial circumstances. [...]
...Rabbi Shlomo Riskin explains this conversion (or rather, return) to Judaism by referring to a prophecy made by Moses In the Book of Deuteronomy. Moses described what the future generations of Jewish people would endure, and suggested that they may well experience violence, be exiled, and scattered apart.
He also promised, however, that “When it will be difficult for you, the words of the Torah will find you…and you will return to G-d…because G-d is a G-d of love and compassion…and He will not forget the covenant He has made with your fathers.”
The words of the Torah will find the Jewish people, wherever they may be, so as to return them to G-d. And these words may come from anything. It could be a fragment of a prayer you hear while passing by a synagogue, or a glimpse of the Torah within another religious study, or even something as seemingly insignificant as watching the Prince of Egypt.
The Jewish spirit is alive, even when it is most separated from its people. It simply waits for the right moment to be woken up.
-- From Tumblr user crybabydyke, saved in reblog at https://magen-ruth.tumblr.com/post/161075211262/crybabydyke-one-incredible-thing-about-the
Deuteronomy and Moses' Promise
(א) וְהָיָה֩ כִֽי־יָבֹ֨אוּ עָלֶ֜יךָ כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֗לֶּה הַבְּרָכָה֙ וְהַקְּלָלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וַהֲשֵׁבֹתָ֙ אֶל־לְבָבֶ֔ךָ בְּכָל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִדִּיחֲךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ שָֽׁמָּה׃ (ב) וְשַׁבְתָּ֞ עַד־יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֣ בְקֹל֔וֹ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּ֑וֹם אַתָּ֣ה וּבָנֶ֔יךָ בְּכָל־לְבָבְךָ֖ וּבְכָל־נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃ (ג) וְשָׁ֨ב יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ אֶת־שְׁבוּתְךָ֖ וְרִחֲמֶ֑ךָ וְשָׁ֗ב וְקִבֶּצְךָ֙ מִכָּל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר הֱפִֽיצְךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ שָֽׁמָּה׃ (ד) אִם־יִהְיֶ֥ה נִֽדַּחֲךָ֖ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם מִשָּׁ֗ם יְקַבֶּצְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וּמִשָּׁ֖ם יִקָּחֶֽךָ׃
(1) When all these things befall you—the blessing and the curse that I have set before you—and you take them to heart amidst the various nations to which the LORD your God has banished you, (2) and you return to the LORD your God, and you and your children heed His command with all your heart and soul, just as I enjoin upon you this day, (3) then the LORD your God will restore your fortunes and take you back in love. He will bring you together again from all the peoples where the LORD your God has scattered you. (4) Even if your outcasts are at the ends of the world, from there the LORD your God will gather you, from there He will fetch you.
The Kabbalistic Story of the Broken Jars of Light
From the teachings of Isaac ben Solomon Luria (Ha'ARI). Borrowed from my B'tzelem Elohim In the Image of Dysfunction sheet.
In Kabbalistic texts - Sefer Etz Chaim, the writings compiled of the ARI's teachings by his students - there is a story of creation; the story of the broken vessels. G-d retreated, leaving behind a pristine vacuum and jars containing light, their glory, justness, and power. Eventually, the power's pressure became too immense, and several of the jars shattered, scattering sparks of G-d's glory and light humans must work to retrieve from the darkness: the partnership of tikkun olam, repairing the world with and alongside G-d, not relying on G-d alone.
Sources and Further Reading
- How the Ari Created a Myth and Transformed Judaism
- Tikkun in Lurianic Kabbalah
- Finding God: Selected Responses by Rifat Sonsino and Daniel B. Syme
Thoughts and Questions for Consideration
1. How do these stories of scattered souls and lights reflect personal parallels to Jewish communities, physically and spiritually?
2. Regarding conversion and Jewish souls: The fundamental message in this post - and by extension, Rabbi Riskin - is that for various reasons - be it concealment for safety by Jewish ancestry, separation of the Jewish soul, or people within nations who would have been ready to accept the Torah all those years ago - the Jewish spirit is unhappy at being scattered, and returns to where it must, to its people.
2a. Taking literal belief in the Jewish spirit aside if you must, how do you feel about this?
2b. How does it tie into your Jewish path? Do you feel constantly scattered trying to find your Jewish self?
3. Regarding Lurianic Kabbalah and the vessels of light: In a spiritual sense, this suggests that the very essence of Jewish people has been scattered, converging and crashing since eternity.
3a. Do you agree, whether literal or metaphorical? Perhaps we have always found stories of pieces scattered too compelling to resist due to the diasporic nature of the Jewish people, instead? After all, we create the stories and interpretations.
